
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - Israel has initiated a series of powerful airstrikes in Gaza, resulting in at least 404 deaths and 562 injuries, according to the Palestinian Ministry of Health. These attacks have breached the two-month ceasefire established on January 19.
Global Reactions to the Escalation
Israel
Prime Minister Netanyahu's office confirmed that Israel consulted with the Trump administration prior to the attacks
The Israeli government has stated that this operation is open-ended and has signaled plans to intensify military action against Hamas. Defense Minister Katz emphasized that the battle will continue until all hostages are freed and Israel's objectives are achieved.Reuters
Hamas
Hamas condemned Israel's actions in unilaterally ending the ceasefire. They accused Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his government of deliberately ending the agreement and putting Palestinian prisoners captured during the October 7, 2023 attacks at great risk.
Hamas official Izzat al-Risheq described Netanyahu's decision as a death sentence for the prisoners.
United States
The White House, through Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt, confirmed that Israel consulted the Trump administration prior to the attacks.
Leavitt warned that groups such as Hamas, Houthi, and Iran, which threaten Israel and the U.S., will face serious consequences. Acting U.S. Ambassador to the UN Dorothy Shea squarely placed the recent violence on Hamas, praising Israel's right to respond and rejecting claims of indiscriminate Israeli attacks.
Israeli Hostage Families
Representatives of families with members held hostage in Gaza expressed shock and anger at the Israeli government's decision to continue the attacks, accusing the Israeli government of disregarding efforts to free the hostages and questioning why the ceasefire was violated.
Houthi (Yemen)
Yemen's Houthi rebels condemned Israel's new aggression and pledged to escalate their own actions in support of the Palestinian struggle, promising continued assistance for Gaza.
Palestinian Islamic Jihad
This armed group accused Israel of deliberately undermining all ceasefire efforts.
China
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning expressed serious concerns about the situation and urged all parties to avoid actions that could worsen the conflict or trigger a larger humanitarian crisis.
Russia
The Kremlin warned of a dangerous escalation following Israel's attack, highlighting alarming reports of significant civilian casualties. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said that Russia is closely monitoring developments and hopes for a return to peace.
Egypt
As a primary mediator along with Qatar and the US, Egypt condemned Israel's airstrikes as a blatant violation of the ceasefire and a dangerous escalation threatening regional stability.
Qatar
Qatar's Ministry of Foreign Affairs strongly criticized the attacks and warned that Israel's escalating policies risk sparking a wider conflict and undermining security in the region.
Iran
Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson held the United States directly responsible for the ongoing violence and described the situation as a continuation of the genocide in the Palestinian territory.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a strong condemnation of Israel's return to attacks and the bombing of civilian areas.
Jordan
Government spokesperson Mohammed Momani condemned Israel's aggressive bombing campaign and emphasized the need to stop the violence.
Turkey
Turkey called the attacks a new phase in Israel's genocidal policy against the Palestinian people, condemning the cycle of violence and warning that Israel's hostile stance threatens the future of the Middle East.
European Countries
France called for an immediate cessation of hostilities, emphasizing the threat to civilian lives and efforts to free hostages.
The UK urged Israel and Hamas to fully implement the ceasefire and return to dialogue, as well as condemned civilian casualties.
Ireland condemned Israel's attacks and called for respect for the ceasefire and negotiations.
Belgium urged the implementation of a second phase ceasefire to enable reconstruction and peace, and condemned Israel's blockade of humanitarian aid.
Italy expressed concern that the new fighting jeopardizes hostage release and humanitarian access.
Spain mourned the violence and condemned indiscriminate bombings on civilians.
Germany voiced concern over the attacks and highlighted the suffering of children and displaced refugees.
The Netherlands called for a permanent cessation of hostilities and full respect for the ceasefire and hostage agreements.
Norway described the attacks as a tragic blow to the vulnerable population of Gaza.
Switzerland demanded an immediate ceasefire, unconditional hostage release, and unimpeded humanitarian aid.
United Nations
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed his shock at the attacks and resulting civilian deaths, and strongly urged respect for the ceasefire, restoration of humanitarian access, and unconditional hostage release.
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights condemned Israel's increasingly intensified military actions for exacerbating the suffering of Palestinians.
Philippe Lazzarini, head of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), denounced the relentless bombings and warned that a new war will deepen despair.
Australia
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese called on all parties to respect the ceasefire and hostage agreements, emphasizing Australia's commitment to peace and security in the region.
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